A hydrocoele is a painless, fluid-filled swelling in the scrotum, most commonly caused by the accumulation of serous fluid around the testicle within the tunica vaginalis.Definition and TypesHydrocoeles can be categorized into two main types:Communicating hydrocoele: Results from an open connection between the abdominal cavity and the scrotum, usually due to failure of closure of the processus vaginalis during fetal development.Non-communicating hydrocoele: Fluid accumulates due to an imbalance in production and absorption within the tunica vaginalis, often with no apparent connection to the abdomen.

Genital wart(Condyloma acuminata) disease is caused by Human Pappiloma virus (HPV).It is transmitted through sexual contact. It is strongly related to HIV.Usual symptom include pruritus ani,bleeding,pain,discharge and wetness .also asssociarted with verrucuous carcinoma and SCC.Anal wart should be differentiated from condylomata molluscum,secondary syphilis and enlarged anal pappilae. Surgery is best among all opotions of treatments

A hernia occurs when a portion of an organ within the abdomen, such as the intestines, protrudes through a weakness in the abdominal muscles. A soft bulge is visible underneath the skin where the hernia is located.A groin hernia is called an inguinal hernia. SIGN & SYPTOM : The groin or scrotum may bulge during crying or straining, but it may disappear after a period of relaxation.A smooth mass that is usually not tenderLocalized pain in the area of the herniaTreatment-Surgery